Scientific Sessions

Plant Science and Molecular Biology

Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions

Plant Biotechnology is a set of scientific techniques used to develop and modify plants for specific and beneficial needs. It’s a highly complex work includes Plant Tissue Culture, Plants micropropagation, Plant mutation cloning, Plant cells technology to develop a new or suitable plant, as per the requirement. Molecular Biology Scientific SessionPlant Science Molecular Biology Conference | Plant sciences Impact of plant biotechnology shows economic growth, environmental growth, health growth and society growth in higher rates.

 Plant Biology is a branch of biology which deals with plant life and its development and Plant Biology covers wide range of scientific aspects like plant structure, plant growth, plant reproduction, plant metabolism, plant development, plant diseases, and plant chemical properties and plant evolutionary relationships.

Plant Physiology is the sub-discipline of Botany, which includes the study of all internal activities (chemical and physical process) in plants. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions A major part of plant physiology is phytochemistry, which is the study of biochemistry of plants. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry study shows, plants produce wide variety of chemical compounds like pigments, enzymes and other compounds to function, which are useful for photosynthesis process.

Plants are greatly influenced and respond to the surrounding environment. Plants contain chlorophyll which helps to produce its own food by catching the light, through the process called photosynthesis. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Roots are the basement part of the plant which absorbs minerals from the soil. Life cycle of the plants is categorized as annual, biennial and perennial where lifecycle of the plant depends on the environmental factors like season, temperature, soil quality and water resource.

Plant Biochemistry is the study of biochemistry in autotrophic organisms which undergone through photosynthesis process and plant biochemistry deals with biochemical process of plant metabolism. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Plants produce variety of chemical substances through their metabolism process.

Plant Molecular Biology is the study of molecular basis of plant life, particularly concerned with the processes by which the information encoded in the genome is manifested as structures, processes and behaviors Plant Molecular Biology explores certain cell’s role and their function in plant life, and Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions it is useful to find out methods to alter cells for great effect like reaction to various stresses, resistance to common diseases and to maintain mineral levels in a plant.

Phytochemical Analysis shows the extraction, screening and identification of medicinally active substances in plants. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Substances like flavonoids, alkaloids, carotenoids, tannin, antioxidants and phenolic compounds are the phytochemicals derived from plants through the phytochemical process.

Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa and archaea. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions It also includes fundamental research on cell biology, biochemistry, evolution, ecology and clinical aspects of microorganisms present in plant rhizosphere are bacteria, algae, fungi and actinomycetes.

Plant science is the scientific study that explores and identifies the estimated species of land plant found on the earth. Plant science is a discipline of ‘Botany’ which is a Greek word meaning pasture or fodder. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions It involves the observation of plant growth, characteristics and investigates the relationship between plants and their environment.

Plant Pathology studies plant diseases, where same as like animals and human’s plants will also affect with a disease. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions As there is a greater number of species in plant kingdom, types of diseases are also more in variety. Plant pathology is also called phytopathology. Disease caused by pathogens is called biotic diseases, where the pathogens are variety of microorganisms like fungi, viruses, bacteria and nematodes. Diseases caused by winter damage or drought stress are often called abiotic diseases.

Plant Nutrition itself shows absorption of inorganic nutrients and water through their root system and carbon dioxide from the environment. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Plants require macronutrients like carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen, potassium, phosphorus, calcium, sulfur and magnesium.

Bryology is a branch of botany deals with the study of bryophytes (mosses, hornworts and liverworts). Bryologists observe record and classify bryophytes. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Bryophytes are informal group consisting of three divisions of non-vascular plants. Pteridology is the study of ferns and related plants, where ferns are group of vascular plants that reproduce through spores and have neither seeds nor flowers.

Plant Anatomy is the study of internal structure of the plants, and it is also called phytotomy. Recent techniques are useful in investigating the cellular levels and also involved in the sectioning of tissues and microscopy. Plant Morphology is the study of physical form and external structure of plants, and it is also called Phyto morphology. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions It is different from plant anatomy, which shows study on internal organs at microscopic levels.

Plant science is a discipline of ‘Botany’ which is a Greek word meaning pasture or fodder. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions It involves the observation of plant growth, characteristics and investigates the relationship between plants and their environment. Plants do not have antibody production, so they can’t recognize the foreign threats. Plants get many diseases which are caused by bacteria, fungi and virus.

The redirection of one or more enzymatic reactions in an organism to produce new compounds and to improve the existing compounds production or mediating the compound degradation is known as Metabolic Engineering. Plant Metabolic Engineering process helps to isolate around different types of terpenoids from the medicinal plants, which are used to cure many diseases. Molecular Biology Scientific Sessions Few examples of terpenoids are ginkgolides, Taxol and artemisinin.

Plant hormones include abscisic acid, auxin, gibberellins, ethylene, salicylic acid, cytokinin’s, strigulates, nitrous (nitric) oxide and Plant tolerates the environmental stresses with the help of plant hormones Plant hormones involved in cell growth, cell expansion, cell division, plant growth to too tall, fall over, ripen fruits, thirst signals and tolerate stress.